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What is Sustainable Supply Chain Management?

Across the globe, corporations are pledging to work only with first tier suppliers who are committed to supply chain sustainability, and who ask the same from their suppliers. While transitioning to more sustainable supply chain management has its challenges, following proven best practices will help ensure a smooth process from end-to-end while benefiting both the planet––and your bottom line.

Sustainable Supply Chain Management

What is Sustainable Supply Chain Management?

Sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) is an overarching strategy that aims to incorporate sustainable practices throughout the entire supply chain, otherwise known as supply chain sustainability.

By incorporating supply chain sustainability, SSCM shifts the traditional linear supply chain elements of speed, cost, and reliability into a more circular process to ensure all materials, products, and efforts used within the supply chain are renewed or reused, rather than wasted.

Ideally, supply chain sustainabilityis the practical outcome of successful sustainable supply chain management, and is determined by the level of effort a company puts into considering the environmental and human impact of their products’ journey through the supply chain, from raw material sourcing to production, storage, and delivery. 

While they are two separate concepts within supply chain management, supply chain sustainability and SSCM both work together to create a balance between economic profitability and environmental and social responsibility, to ensure long-term supply chain success while reducing any harm to the planet and society.

Sustainable Supply Chain Management

The Role of Sustainable Supply Chain Management

A company’s supply chain is responsible for the bulk of their environmental impact. Therefore, moving the needle towards a sustainable supply chain enables you to make a significant change within the world around you by reducing the negative effect of business on the environment, as well as society.  

Incorporating sustainable supply chain management also helps improve your organization’s productivity, company partnerships, and branding, while promoting a positive work culture, mitigating risk, and in general, making your company more competitive.

Supply chain sustainability in numbers:

  • By 2025, it is expected that 1.8 billion people are going to join the global consuming class which is a 75% increase over 2010.
  • Global supply chains account for more than 80% of greenhouse gas emissions. 
  • Global supply chains account for more than 90% of the impact on air, land, water, biodiversity, and geological resources.

https://www.shipbob.com/blog/sustainable-supply-chain/

Making a global impact

Sustainable Supply Chain Challenges

You’re ready to move toward more sustainable supply chain management. Now what? New approaches are bound to be met with resistance at first. Being prepared for the hurdles that may lie ahead will better equip you with the tools and tactics you need to make a successful transition to sustainable supply chain management.

1. Costs

Managing a more sustainable supply chain comes with added costs related to increased employee training, hiring of specialists, more environmentally friendly sourcing, and additional checkpoints and procedures, to name a few. But keep in mind, this will be offset by the fact that your company will be much more competitively positioned. 

2. Rebuilding Frameworks

Your supply chain has a current support system in place that enables the process from start to finish. In order to achieve your sustainability goals, you may need to make some changes to carve out your new path, including selecting new partners.

3. Operationalizing Sustainable Development

Putting the processes in place to establish this new form of operation will require an overhaul of certain infrastructures. It takes commitment and time, but once established, will be a habitual part of your company’s culture.

4. The Missing Pieces

There are many elements crucial to sustainable supply chain management that you simply don’t yet have in place, such as resources, technical expertise, process initiatives, software/technology, and organizational policies. But with more sustainability experts entering the workforce every day and the move toward more digitization, these elements will become easier to acquire.

5. Shifts in Paradigms and Mindsets

Not everyone is comfortable with change, especially when visible results aren’t immediate. It’s important to consistently communicate that sustainability is the way of the future, and your company’s certain path to a more secure, and profitable level of success.

Sustainable Supply Chain Best Practices

When it comes to incorporating sustainable supply chain management into your company, there are practices to follow that will help ensure its success:

1. Map it out

1. Map it out

What will your process look like? What will your code of conduct be? You need to detail what every step of your journey will look like and define the standards you will commit to uphold.

2. Share sustainable policies with stakeholders

2. Share sustainable policies with stakeholders

The details and importance of new policies and environmental and social responsibility initiatives must be explained to stakeholders in order to garner their understanding and support.

3. Embrace the circular economy

3. Embrace the circular economy

Make the commitment to “reduce, reuse, recycle” everywhere you can to eliminate unnecessary waste.

4. Communicate your expectations

4. Communicate your expectations

Your employees and partners need to know exactly what your goals and expectations are. Keep everyone informed, motivated, and accountable.

5. Set and track results

5. Set and track results

We can’t improve what we don’t measure. That’s why it’s critical to create realistic objectives and key performance indicators (KPIs) so you can track your progress and make adjustments, as necessary.

Sustainable Supply Chain Management Processes

Incorporating and managing a sustainable supply chain requires implementing an end-to-end structure than enables a sustainable flow of goods and services.  Forrester Research has developed a framework for integrating sustainability into your supply chain, with a focus on four areas:

  • Procurement: Start by exploring energy and water with a focus on procuring sustainable materials to use in your products.
  • Operations: Look for more efficient operational processes across the supply chain that could reduce resource usage.
  • Retirement: Avoid excess waste and obsolete items by designing products for upcycling and reuse.
  • Analysis and communication: Track and measure the effectiveness of the first three initiatives, communicate results to your supply chain partners and stakeholders, and make necessary adjustments to increase sustainability.
Building and operating sustainable supply chain management

Other SCM Topics

Learn more about the many elements of supply chain management

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